<p><p>

Like landscape architects, landscape designers plan
landscapes. But these workers focus primarily on
design, plants, and plant science. Landscape
designers do not need to be licensed, so their
occupation may not be as clearly defined as that
of landscape architects.
Landscape designers usually plan residential
properties and gardens and the landscapes around
small businesses. Rather than concentrate on
topography and engineering, however, landscape
designers focus on creating inviting outdoor spaces
for clients. Landscape designers are aided in
these efforts by their knowledge of plants and of
how well plants grow in different environments.
Like landscape architects, designers also consider
ecological issues. Landscape architects sometimes rely
on designers to determine the best plant choices for
a given soil type, climate, and levels of light and
moisture. For example, landscape designers often learn
about native plants and suggest species that are
attuned to an area’s soils, insect population, and rainfall.
Qualifications and training. Like landscape architects,
landscape designers need a sense of artistry and
an ability to work well with others. Landscape designers
also need to understand horticulture, especially different
types of plants and plant diseases. Knowledge of CAD
software and drafting is helpful, but many landscape
designers create designs by hand for clients who prefer a
more personal touch.
According to industry sources, many designers have
an associate, bachelor’s, or master’s degree in a subject
related to plants, such as horticulture, botany, or soil sci-
ence. The Association of Professional Landscape Design-
ers offers certification to members who have at least 2
years of experience and submit an acceptable portfolio of
designs.
Earnings. BLS does not collect specific data on
landscape designers. Industry sources suggest that they
usually earn less than landscape architects.